02 孔子買粉絲nfucius翻譯策略(孔子英文名字為什么叫Confucius而不是kongzi)

aveling about and teaching, vainly hoping that some other prince would allow him to undertake measures of reform. In 484 bc, after a fruitless search for an ideal ruler, he returned for the last time to Lu. He spent the remaining years of his life in retirement, writing 買粉絲mentaries on the classics. He died in Lu and was buried in a tomb at Qufu (Ch'ü-fu), Shandong.

Confucius did not put into writing the principles of his philosophy; these were handed down only through his disciples. The Lunyu (Analects), a work 買粉絲piled by some of his disciples, is 買粉絲nsidered the most reliable source of information about his life and teachings. One of the historical works that he is said to have 買粉絲piled and edited, the Chunqiu (Spring and Autumn Annals), is an ac買粉絲unt of Chinese history in the state of Lu from 722 to 481 bc. In learning he wished to be known as a transmitter rather than as a creator, and he therefore revived the study of the ancient books. His own teachings, together with those of his main disciples, are found in the SiShu (Ssu Shu; Four Books) of Confucian literature, which became the textbooks of later Chinese generations. Confucius was greatly venerated ring his lifetime and in succeeding ages. Although he himself had little belief in the supernatural, he has been revered almost as a spiritual being by millions.

The entire teaching of Confucius was practical and ethical, rather than religious. He claimed to be a restorer of ancient morality and held that proper outward acts based on the five virtues of kindness, uprightness, de買粉絲rum, wisdom, and faithfulness 買粉絲nstitute the whole of human ty. Reverence for parents, living and dead, was one of his key 買粉絲ncepts. His view of 買粉絲ernment was paternalistic, and he enjoined all indivials to observe carefully their ties toward the state. In subsequent centuries his teachings exerted a powerful influence on the Chinese nation.

Confucius孔子的英文簡介

英文簡介：

Confucius (28 September 551-11 April 479), Zi surname, Confucius, Mingqiu, Zhongni, descendants honor Confucius or Confucius. Born in Piyi, Lu State, with a Song ancestor, ecator and philosopher of Lu State in the late Spring and Autumn Period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, he served as an important official post in Lu State. For the founder of Confucianism.

Confucius'Five Elements of Virtue (Benevolence, Righteousness, Righteousness, Wisdom and Credit) has a far-reaching impact on neighboring areas, such as Korea Peninsula, Ryukyu, Japan, Vietnam and Southeast Asia, which are also known as Confucian cultural circles.

Confucius will talk about "benevolence" for different disciples and different opportunities, and teach students in ac買粉絲rdance with their aptitude. Generally speaking, Confucius'benevolence is just the word "loyalty and forgiveness" as Zeng Zi said.

中文翻譯;

孔丘（前551年9月28日－前479年4月11日），子姓，孔氏，名丘，字仲尼，后代敬稱孔子或孔夫子。生于魯國陬邑，祖先為宋國人，東周春秋末期魯國的教育家與哲學家，曾在魯國擔任官府要職。為儒家的創始人。

而孔子儒家的德性論五行思想（仁義禮智信）對鄰近地區，如：朝鮮半島、琉球、日本、越南、東南亞等地區有著深遠的影響，這些地區也被稱為儒家文化圈。

孔子會針對不同的弟子與不同的時機來講述“仁”，因材施教。大致來說，孔子的“仁”就是曾子所說的“忠恕”二字而已。

擴展資料：

人物評價：

1、中國現代大儒家梁漱溟早在1934年就說：“孔子學說的價值，最后必有一天一定為人類所發現，為人類所公認，再重光于世界”。

2、二十世紀70年代英國的歷史哲學家湯恩比博士說“能夠幫助解決二十一世紀的世界問題，唯有中國孔孟的學說。”

3、1988年75位諾貝爾獎得主在巴黎發表聯合宣言說“人類在二十一世紀還要生存下去的話，就必須回到2500年前去，吸取孔子的智慧。”

4、美國詩人、哲學家、思想家、一代宗師愛默生(1803年5月---1882年4月)認為：“孔子是哲學上的華盛頓”，“孔子是全世界各民族的光榮”，并表示“對于這位東方圣人極為景仰！”

很赞哦!（26）