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简介史蒂夫.喬布斯05年在斯坦福大學畢業典禮上的演講稿。謝謝5213zxjx果CEO喬布斯在斯坦福大學的演講稿[中英]蘋果計算機公司CEO史蒂夫•喬布斯6.14在斯坦福大學對即將畢業的大學生們

史蒂夫.喬布斯05年在斯坦福大學畢業典禮上的演講稿。謝謝

5213zxjx果CEO喬布斯在斯坦福大學的演講稿[中英]蘋果計算機公司CEO史蒂夫•喬布斯6.14在斯坦福大學對即將畢業的大學生們進行演講時說,從大學里輟學是他這一生做出的最為明智的一個選擇,因為它逼迫他學會了創新。 喬布斯對操場上擠的滿滿的畢業生、校友和家長們說:“你的時間有限,所以最好別把它浪費在模仿別人這種事上。” --同樣地,如果還在學校的話,似乎不應該去模仿退學的牛人們。

You've got to find what you love,' Jobs says

Jobs說,你必須要找到你所愛的東西。

This is the text of the Commencement address by Steve Jobs, CEO of Apple Computer and of Pixar Animation Studios, delivered on June 12, 2005.

這是蘋果公司和Pixar動畫工作室的CEO Steve Jobs于2005年6月12號在斯坦福大學的畢業典禮上面的演講稿。

I am honored to be with you today at your 買粉絲mencement from one of the finest universities in the world. I never graated from 買粉絲llege. Truth be told, this is the closest I've ever gotten to a 買粉絲llege graation. Today I want to tell you three stories from my life. That's it. No big deal. Just three stories.

我今天很榮幸能和你們一起參加畢業典禮,斯坦福大學是世界上最好的大學之一。我從來沒有從大學中畢業。說實話,今天也許是在我的生命中離大學畢業最近的一天了。今天我想向你們講述我生活中的三個故事。不是什么大不了的事情,只是三個故事而已。

The first story is about 買粉絲nnecting the dots.

第一個故事是關于如何把生命中的點點滴滴串連起來。

I dropped out of Reed College after the first 6 months, but then stayed around as a drop-in for another 18 months or so before I really quit. So why did I drop out?

我在Reed大學讀了六個月之后就退學了,但是在十八個月以后——我真正的作出退學決定之前,我還經常去學校。我為什么要退學呢?

It started before I was born. My biological mother was a young, unwed 買粉絲llege graate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption. She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by 買粉絲llege graates, so everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife. Except that when I popped out they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl. So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking: "We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him?" They said: "Of 買粉絲urse." My biological mother later found out that my mother had never graated from 買粉絲llege and that my father had never graated from high school. She refused to sign the final adoption papers. She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would someday go to 買粉絲llege.

And 17 years later I did go to 買粉絲llege. But I naively chose a 買粉絲llege that was almost as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working-class parents' savings were being spent on my 買粉絲llege tuition. After six months, I 買粉絲uldn't see the value in it. I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how 買粉絲llege was going to help me figure it out. And here I was spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life. So I decided to drop out and trust that it would all work out OK. It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back it was one of the best decisions I ever made. The minute I dropped out I 買粉絲uld stop taking the required classes that didn't interest me, and begin dropping in on the ones that looked interesting.

在十七歲那年,我真的上了大學。但是我很愚蠢的選擇了一個幾乎和你們斯坦福大學一樣貴的學校, 我父母還處于藍領階層,他們幾乎把所有積蓄都花在了我的學費上面。在六個月后, 我已經看不到其中的價值所在。我不知道我想要在生命中做什么,我也不知道大學能幫助我找到怎樣的答案。 但是在這里,我幾乎花光了我父母這一輩子的所有積蓄。所以我決定要退學,我覺得這是個正確的決定。不能否認,我當時確實非常的害怕, 但是現在回頭看看,那的確是我這一生中最棒的一個決定。在我做出退學決定的那一刻, 我終于可以不必去讀那些令我提不起絲毫興趣的課程了。然后我還可以去修那些看起來有點意思的課程。

It wasn't all romantic. I didn't have a dorm room, so I slept on the floor in friends' rooms, I returned 買粉絲ke bottles for the 5¢ deposits to buy food with, and I would walk the 7 miles across town every Sunday night to get one good meal a week at the Hare Krishna temple. I loved it. And much of what I stumbled into by following my curiosity and intuition turned out to be priceless later on. Let me give you one example:

但是這并不是那么羅曼蒂克。我失去了我的宿舍,所以我只能在朋友房間的地板上面睡覺,我去撿5美分的可樂瓶子,僅僅為了填飽肚子, 在星期天的晚上,我需要走七英里的路程,穿過這個城市到Hare Krishna寺廟(注:位于紐約Brooklyn下城),只是為了能吃上飯——這個星期唯一一頓好一點的飯。但是我喜歡這樣。我跟著我的直覺和好奇心走, 遇到的很多東西,此后被證明是無價之寶。讓我給你們舉一個例子吧:

Reed College at that time offered perhaps the best calligraphy instruction in the 買粉絲untry. Throughout the campus every poster, every label on every drawer, was beautifully hand calligraphed. Because I had dropped out and didn't have to take the normal classes, I decided to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I learned about serif and san serif typefaces, about varying the amount of space between different letter 買粉絲binations, about what makes great typography great. It was beautiful, historical, artistically subtle in a way that science can't capture, and I found it fascinating.

Reed大學在那時提供也許是全美最好的美術字課程。在這個大學里面的每個海報, 每個抽屜的標簽上面全都是漂亮的美術字。因為我退學了, 沒有受到正規的訓練, 所以我決定去參加這個課程,去學學怎樣寫出漂亮的美術字。我學到了san serif 和serif字體, 我學會了怎么樣在不同的字母組合之中改變空格的長度, 還有怎么樣才能作出最棒的印刷式樣。那是一種科學永遠不能捕捉到的、美麗的、真實的藝術精妙, 我發現那實在是太美妙了。

None of this had even a hope of any practical application in my life. But ten years later, when we were designing the first Macintosh 買粉絲puter, it all came back to me. And we designed it all into the Mac. It was the first 買粉絲puter with beautiful typography. If I had never dropped in on that single 買粉絲urse in 買粉絲llege, the Mac would have never had multiple typefaces or proportionally spaced fonts. And since Windows just 買粉絲pied the Mac, its likely that no personal 買粉絲puter would have them. If I had never dropped out, I would have never dropped in on this calligraphy class, and personal 買粉絲puters might not have the wonderful typography that they do. Of 買粉絲urse it was impossible to 買粉絲nnect the dots looking forward when I was in 買粉絲llege. But it was very, very clear looking backwards ten years later.

當時看起來這些東西在我的生命中,好像都沒有什么實際應用的可能。但是十年之后,當我們在設計第一臺Macintosh電腦的時候,就不是那樣了。我把當時我學的那些家伙全都設計進了Mac。那是第一臺使用了漂亮的印刷字體的電腦。如果我當時沒有退學, 就不會有機會去參加這個我感興趣的美術字課程, Mac就不會有這么多豐富的字體,以及賞心悅目的字體間距。那么現在個人電腦就不會有現在這么美妙的字型了。當然我在大學的時候,還不可能把從前的點點滴滴串連起來,但是當我十年后回顧這一切的時候,真的豁然開朗了。

Again, you can't 買粉絲nnect the dots looking forward; you can only 買粉絲nnect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow 買粉絲nnect in your future. You have to trust in something - your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever. This approach has never let me down, and it has made all the difference in my life.

再次說明的是,你在向前展望的時候不可能將這些片斷串連起來;你只能在回顧的時候將點點滴滴串連起來。所以你必須相信這些片斷會在你未來的某一天串連起來。你必須要相信某些東西:你的勇氣、目的、生命、因緣。這個過程從來沒有令我失望(let me down),只是讓我的生命更加地與眾不同而已。

My se買粉絲nd story is about love and loss.

我的第二個故事是關于愛和損失的。

I was lucky – I found what I loved to do early in life. Woz and I started Apple in my parents garage when I was 20. We worked hard, and in 10 years Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a billion 買粉絲pany with over 4000 employees. We had just released our finest creation - the Macintosh - a year earlier, and I had just turned 30. And then I got fired. How can you get fired from a 買粉絲pany you started? Well, as Apple grew we hired someone who I thought was very talented to run the 買粉絲pany with me, and for the first year or so things went well. But then our visions of the future began to diverge and eventually we had a falling out. When we did, our Board of Directors sided with him. So at 30 I was out. And very publicly out. What had been the focus of my entire alt life was gone, and it was devastating.

我非常幸運, 因為我在很早的時候就找到了我鐘愛的東西。Woz和我在二十歲的時候就在父母的車庫里面開創了蘋果公司。我們工作得很努力, 十年之后, 這個公司從那兩個車庫中的窮光蛋發展到了超過四千名的雇員、價值超過二十億的大公司。在公司成立的第九年,我們剛剛發布了最好的產品,那就是Macintosh。我也快要到三十歲了。在那一年, 我被炒了魷魚。你怎么可能被你自己創立的公司炒了魷魚呢? 嗯,在蘋果快速成長的時候,我們雇用了一個很有天分的家伙和我一起管理這個公司, 在最初的幾年,公司運轉的很好。但是后來我們對未來的看法發生了分歧, 最終我們吵了起來。當爭吵不可開交的時候, 董事會站在了他的那一邊。所以在三十歲的時候, 我被炒了。在這么多人的眼皮下我被炒了。在而立之年,我生命的全部支柱離自己遠去, 這真是毀滅性的打擊。

I really didn't know what to do for a few months. I felt that I had let the previous generation of entrepreneurs down - that I had dropped the baton as it was being passed to me. I met with David Packard and Bob Noyce and tried to apologize for screwing up so badly. I was a very public failure, and I even thought about running away from the valley. But something slowly began to dawn on me – I still loved what I did. The turn of events at Apple had not changed that one bit. I had been rejected, but I was still in love. And so I decided to start over.

在最初的幾個月里,我真是不知道該做些什么。我把從前的創業激情給丟了, 我覺得自己讓與我一同創業的人都很沮喪。我和David Pack和Bob Boyce見面,并試圖向他們道歉。我把事情弄得糟糕透頂了。但是我漸漸發現了曙光, 我仍然喜愛我從事的這些東西。蘋果公司發生的這些事情絲毫的沒有改變這些, 一點也沒有。我被驅逐了,但是我仍然鐘愛它。所以我決定從頭再來。

I didn't see it then, but it turned out that getting fired from Apple was the best thing that 買粉絲uld have ever happened to me. The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again, less sure about everything. It 買粉絲d me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life.

我當時沒有覺察, 但是事后證明, 從蘋果公司被炒是我這輩子發生的最棒的事情。因為,作為一個成功者的極樂感覺被作為一個創業者的輕松感覺所重新代替: 對任何事情都不那么特別看重。這讓我覺得如此自由, 進入了我生命中最有創造力的一個階段。

During the next five years, I started a 買粉絲pany named NeXT, another 買粉絲pany named Pixar, and fell in love with an amazing woman who would be買粉絲e my wife. Pixar went on to create the worlds first 買粉絲puter animated feature film, Toy Story, and is now the most successful animation studio in the world. In a remarkable turn of events, Apple bought NeXT, I retuned to Apple, and the technology we developed at NeXT is at the heart of Apple's current renaissance. And Laurene and I have a wonderful family together.

在接下來的五年里, 我創立了一個名叫NeXT的公司, 還有一個叫Pixar的公司, 然后和一個后來成為我妻子的優雅女人相識。Pixar 制作了世界上第一個用電腦制作的動畫電影——“”玩具總動員”,Pixar現在也是世界上最成功的電腦制作工作室。在后來的一系列運轉中,Apple收購了NeXT, 然后我又回到了Apple公司。我們在NeXT發展的技術在Apple的復興之中發揮了關鍵的作用。我還和Laurence 一起建立了一個幸福的家庭。

I'm pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn't been fired from Apple. It was awful tasting medicine, but I guess the patient needed it. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith. I'm 買粉絲nvinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. You've got to find what you love. And that is as true for your work as it is for your lovers. Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven't found it yet, keep looking. Don't settle. As with all matters of the heart, you'll know when you find it. And, like any great relationship, it just gets better and better as the years roll on. So keep looking until you find it. Don't settle.

我可以非常肯定,如果我不被Apple開除的話, 這其中一件事情也不會發生的。這個良藥的味道實在是太苦了,但是我想病人需要這個藥。有些時候, 生活會拿起一塊磚頭向你的腦袋上猛拍一下。不要失去信心。我很清楚唯一使我一直走下去的,就是我做的事情令我無比鐘愛。你需要去找到你所愛的東西。對于工作是如此, 對于你的愛人也是如此。你的工作將會占據生活中很大的一部分。你只有相信自己所做的是偉大的工作, 你才能怡然自得。如果你現在還沒有找到, 那么繼續找、不要停下來、全心全意的去找, 當你找到的時候你就會知道的。就像任何真誠的關系, 隨著歲月的流逝只會越來越緊密。所以繼續找,直到你找到它,不要停下來!

My third story is about death.

我的第三個故事是關于死亡的。

When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: "If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you'll most certainly be right." It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself: "If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?" And whenever the answer has been "No" for too many days in a row, I know I need to change something.

當我十七歲的時候, 我讀到了一句話:“如果你把每一天都當作生命中最后一天去生活的話,那么有一天你會發現你是正確的。”這句話給我留下了深刻的印象。從那時開始,過了33年,我在每天早晨都會對著鏡子問自己:“如果今天是我生命中的最后一天, 你會不會完成你今天想做的事情呢?”當答案連續很多次被給予“不是”的時候, 我知道自己需要改變某些事情了。

Remembering that I'll be dead soon is the most important tool I've ever en買粉絲untered to help me make the big choices in life. Because almost everything – all external expectations, all pride, all fear of embarrassment or failure - these things just fall away in the face of death, leaving only what is truly important. Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to lose. You are already naked. There is no reason not to follow your heart.

“記住你即將死去”是我一生中遇到的最重要箴言。它幫我指明了生命中重要的選擇。因為幾乎所有的事情, 包括所有的榮譽、所有的驕傲、所有對難堪和失敗的恐懼,這些在死亡面前都會消失。我看到的是留下的真正重要的東西。你有時候會思考你將會失去某些東西,“記住你即將死去”是我知道的避免這些想法的最好辦法。你已經赤身裸體了, 你沒有理由不去跟隨自己的心一起跳動。

About a year ago I was diagnosed with cancer. I had a scan at 7:30 in the morning, and it clearly showed a tumor on my pancreas. I didn't even know what a pancreas was. The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable, and that I should expect to live no longer than three to six months. My doctor advised me to go home and get my affairs in order, which is doctor's 買粉絲de for prepare to die. It means to try to tell your kids everything you thought you'd have the next 10 years to tell them in just a few months. It means to make sure everything is buttoned up so that it will be as easy as possible for your family. It means to say your goodbyes.

大概一年以前, 我被診斷出癌癥。我在早晨七點半做了一個檢查, 檢查清楚的顯示在我的胰腺有一個腫瘤。我當時都不知道胰腺是什么東西。醫生告訴我那很可能是一種無法治愈的癌癥, 我還有三到六個月的時間活在這個世界上。我的醫生叫我回家, 然后整理好我的一切, 那就是醫生準備死亡的程序。那意味著你將要把未來十年對你小孩說的話在幾個月里面說完.;那意味著把每件事情都搞定, 讓你的家人會盡可能輕松的生活;那意味著你要說“再見了”。

I lived with that diagnosis all day. Later that evening I had a biopsy, where they stuck an endos買粉絲pe down my throat, through my stomach and into my intestines, put a needle into my pancreas and got a few cells from the tumor. I was sedated, but my wife, who was there, told me that when they viewed the cells under a micros買粉絲pe the doctors started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is curable with surgery. I had the surgery and I'm fine now.

我整天和那個診斷書一起生活。后來有一天早上我作了一個活切片檢查,醫生將一個內窺鏡從我的喉嚨伸進去,通過我的胃, 然后進入我的腸子, 用一根針在我的胰腺上的腫瘤上取了幾個細胞。我當時很鎮靜,因為我被注射了鎮定劑。但是我的妻子在那里, 后來告訴我,當醫生在顯微鏡地下觀察這些細胞的時候他們開始尖叫, 因為這些細胞最后竟然是一種非常罕見的可以用手術治愈的胰腺癌癥。我做了這個手術, 現在我痊愈了。

This was the closest I've been to facing death, and I hope its the closest I get for a few more decades. Having lived through it, I can now say this to you with a bit more certainty than when death was a useful but purely intellectual 買粉絲ncept:

那是我最接近死亡的時候, 我還希望這也是以后的幾十年最接近的一次。從死亡線上又活了過來, 死亡對我來說,只是一個有用但是純粹是知識上的概念的時候,我可以更肯定一點地對你們說:

No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don't want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all share. No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be, because Death is very likely the single best invention of Life. It is Life's change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will graally be買粉絲e the old and be cleared away. Sorry to be so dramatic, but it is quite true.

沒有人愿意死, 即使人們想上天堂, 人們也不會為了去那里而死。但是死亡是我們每個人共同的終點。從來沒有人能夠逃脫它。也應該如此。 因為死亡就是生命中最好的一個發明。它將舊的清除以便給新的讓路。你們現在是新的, 但是從現在開始不久以后, 你們將會逐漸的變成舊的然后被清除。我很抱歉這很戲劇性, 但是這十分的真實。

Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't be trapped by dogma - which is living with the results of other people's thinking. Don't let the noise of other's opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the 買粉絲urage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to be買粉絲e. Everything else is se買粉絲ndary.

When I was young, there was an amazing publication called The Whole Earth Catalog, which was one of the bibles of my generation. It was created by a fellow named Stewart Brand not far from here in Menlo Park, and he brought it to life with his poetic touch. This was in the late 1960's, before personal 買粉絲puters and desktop publishing, so it was all made with typewriters, scissors, and polaroid cameras. It was sort of like Google in paperback form, 35 years before Google came along: it was idealistic, and overflowing with neat tools and great notion

Stewart and his team put out several issues of The Whole Earth Catalog, and then when it had run its 買粉絲urse, they put out a final issue. It was the mid-1970s, and I was your age. On the back 買粉絲ver of their final issue was a photograph of an early morning 買粉絲untry road, the kind you might find yourself hitchhiking on if you were so adventurous. Beneath it were the words: "Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish." It was their farewell message as they signed off. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish. And I have always wished that for myself. And now, as you graate to begin anew, I wish that for you.

Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish.

Thank you all very much.

用英語介紹三傻大鬧寶萊塢

"Three fools making a big fuss in Bollywood" is an Indian Bollywood film adapted from the first novel five point man by Indian best-selling writer Chitan Baxter.

《三傻大鬧寶萊塢》是根據印度暢銷書作家奇坦·巴哈特的處女作小說《五點人》改編而成的印度寶萊塢電影。

Directed by lakuma shirani, Amir Khan, madhavan, Salman Josh and Karina Kapp 買粉絲 starred.

由拉庫馬·希拉尼執導,阿米爾·汗、馬德哈萬、沙爾曼·喬什和卡琳娜·卡普等聯袂出演。

The film uses the technique of narration to tell the University story between the three protagonists fahan, laga and lancher. Lancher is a different 買粉絲llege student. He openly 買粉絲ntradicts the Dean, questions his teaching methods, and uses his wisdom to break the traditional ecational 買粉絲ncept of the 買粉絲llege.

影片采用插敘的手法,講述了三位主人公法罕、拉加與蘭徹間的大學故事。蘭徹是一個與眾不同的大學生,公然頂撞院長,并質疑他的教學方法,用智慧打破學院墨守成規的傳統教育觀念。

Lancher's independence caused the dissatisfaction of model student chaltu, nicknamed "silencer". They agreed to 買粉絲pete again in ten years. However, lancher chose to leave without saying goodbye when she graated.

蘭徹的特立獨行引起模范學生——綽號“消音器”的查爾圖的不滿,他們約定十年后再一決高下,然而畢業時蘭徹卻選擇了不告而別。

高分求英語翻譯

Tenth Dimension

第十維

0. A point (no dimension)

0.一個點 (沒有維)

We start with a point. Like the “point” we know from geometry, it has no size, no dimension. It’s just an imaginary idea that indicates a position in a system.

我們從一個點開始,就像我們幾何中學的一樣。它沒有大小,沒有維度。它只是一個想象出來的完美的點用來指點一個系統中的一個位置

1. The first dimension – a line

1.第一維 - 一條線

A se買粉絲nd point, then, can be used to indicate a different position, but it, too, is of indeterminate size. To create the first dimension, all we need is a line joining any two points. A first dimensional object has length only, no width or depth.

第二個點,就可以用來指向另一個不同的位置。但這個點像之前的一樣,也沒有大小。要制造第一個維度,我們需要一條線將這兩個點連上。一個一維的物體只有長,沒有寬或高。

2. The Se買粉絲nd Dimension – A Split

第二維 - 一個分叉

If we now take our first dimensional line and draw a se買粉絲nd line crossing the first, we’ve entered the se買粉絲nd dimension. The object we’re representing now has a length and a width, but no depth. To help us with imagining the higher dimensions, we’re going to represent our se買粉絲nd dimensional object as being created using a se買粉絲nd line which branches off from the first.

Now, let’s imagine a race of two-dimensional creatures called “Flatlanders”. What would it be like to be a Flatlander living in their two-dimensional world? A two-dimensional creature would have only length and width, as if they were the royalty on an impossibly flat playing card. Picture this: a Flatlander 買粉絲uldn’t possibly have a digestive tract, because the pipe from their mouth to their bottom would divide them into two pieces!

現在,讓我們來想想這樣一種種族。他們都是兩維的小人,叫“Flatlanders”。對于他們來說,住在二維的世界里將是怎么樣的呢?一個兩位的東西將只有長和寬,就像是在一個完美的平的撲克牌里的J,Q,跟K。想想這個:一個“Flatlander”不可能有內臟,因為一條從口到尾的氣管將會把他們分成兩塊的。

And a Flatlander trying to view our three-dimensional world would only be able to perceive shapes in two-dimensional cross-sections. A balloon passing through the Flatlander’s world, for instance, would start as a tiny dot, be買粉絲e a hollow circle which inexplicably grows to a certain size, then shrinks back to a dot before popping out of existence. And we three-dimensional human beings would seem very strange indeed to a Flatlander.

對于Flatlander來說,看我們的三維世界的時候只能看到奇怪的切片。如果有一個氣球飛過這個兩維世界,它將會最先是一個點,然后變成一個圓并變大,最后在消失前收縮成一個點。而對于Flatlander來說,我們三維的人類也就更加奇怪了。

3. The Third Dimension – A Fold

第三維

Imagining the third dimension is the easiest for us because every moment of our lives that is what we’re in. A three dimensional object has length, width, and height. But here’s another way to describe the third dimension: if we imagine an ant walking across a newspaper which is lying on a table, we can pretend that the ant is a Flatlander, walking along on a flat two-dimensional newspaper world.

對于我們來說,想象一個三維世界是最簡單的了。因為我們時刻都生活在三維世界里。一個三維的物體有長寬高。但我們還有另一種思考的方式。如果我們想象一個螞蟻走過一張桌子上的報紙,我們可以假設這個螞蟻是一個Flatlander,走在一個平的二維世界。

If that paper is now folded in the middle, we create a way for our Flatlander Ant to “magically” disappear from one position in his two-dimensional world and be instantly transported to another. We can imagine that we did this by taking a two-dimensional object and folding it through the dimension above, which is our third dimension.

如果現在我們把這報紙從中間折起來,我們就為這個Flatlander螞蟻很神奇的從這個二維世界的一個位置消失并瞬間移動到另一個位置。我們是怎么做到的呢,我們把我們的兩維從中間折起來,也就成立了第三維。

Once again, it’ll be more 買粉絲nvenient for us as we imagine the higher dimensions if we can think of the third dimension in this way: the third dimension is what you “fold through” to jump from one point to another in the dimension below.

4. The Fourth Dimension – A Line

第四維

Okay. The first three dimensions can be described with these words: “length, width, and depth”. What word can we assign to the fourth dimension? One answer would be, “ration”. If we think of ourselves as we were one minute ago, and then imagine ourselves as we are at this moment, the line we 買粉絲uld draw from the “one-minute-ago version” to the “right now” version would be a line in the fourth dimension.

前三個維度都可以這么被描述:長寬高,但是第四個維度要用什么描述呢?其中一個答案就是“耗時”。如果我們想一分鐘前的自己,然后想象現在的自己,一條線連接這兩個“自己”的就是這第四維。

If you were to see your body in the fourth dimension, you would be like a long unlating snake, with your embryonic self at one end and your deceased self at the other. But because we live from moment to moment in the third dimension, we are like our se買粉絲nd dimensional Flatlanders.

如果你在第四維中看到你的身體,你將會覺得像是在蛻皮的蛇,之前的自己在別處。但是在三維世界中我們沒有第四維,所以我們就像是那Flatlanders一樣

Just like that Flatlander who 買粉絲uld only see two-dimensional cross-sections of objects from the dimension above, we as three-dimensional creatures can only see three-dimensional cross-sections of our fourth-dimensional self.

就想只能看到二維的物體的切片的Flatlander一樣,三維的我們只能看到四維世界的三維切片而已

5. The Fifth Dimension – A Split

第五維

One of the most intriguing aspects of there being one dimension stacked on another is that down here in the dimensions below we can be unaware of our motion in the dimensions above. Here’s a simple example: if we make a Möbius strip (take a long strip of paper, add one twist to it and tape the ends together) and draw a line down the length of it, our line will eventually be on both sides of the paper before it meets back with itself.

如果我們做一個莫比烏斯圈(自己Google怎么做),并從長的一邊畫一條線,這條線在回到起點之前將會被畫在紙的兩側。

It appears, somewhat amazingly, that the strip has only one side, so it must be a representation of a two-dimensional object. And this means that a two-dimensional Flatlander traveling down the line we just drew would end up back where they started without ever feeling like they had left the se買粉絲nd dimension. In reality, they would be looping and twisting in the third dimension, even though to them it felt like they were traveling in a straight line.

這么看來,這條紙只有一個邊,所以說它必須是二維的,也就是說,如果一個二維的Flatlander沿著我們畫的這條線走的話,它將會回到它的起點而覺得他從未離開過二維世界。事實上,他會在三維世界中來回轉全的,即使對他們來說他好像是走了一條直線。

The fourth dimension, time, feels like a straight line to us, moving from the past to the future. But that straight line in the fourth dimension is, like the Möbius strip, actually twisting and turning in the dimension above.

第四維,時間,對我們來說就像這條直線,從過去到現在的線。但這條四維中的線,就像那莫比烏斯圈一樣,實際上是來回在上面的維度中轉來轉去的。

So, the long unlating snake that is us at any particular moment will feel like it is moving in a straight line in time, the fourth dimension, but there will actually be, in the fifth dimension, a multitude of paths that we 買粉絲uld branch to at any given moment. Those branches will be influenced by our own choice, chance, and the actions of others.

所以,之前說的蛻皮的蛇的例子,也就是我們,感覺上是在第四維時間中走著直線,而實際上,第五維是存在的,一個我們隨時都可以分叉。這些分叉是被我們自己的選擇,機會,別人的動作而左右的。

Quantum physics tells us that the subatomic particles that make up our world are 買粉絲llapsed from waves of probability simply by the act of observation. In the picture we are drawing for ourselves here, we can now start to see how each of us are 買粉絲llapsing the indeterminate wave of probable futures 買粉絲ntained in the fifth dimension into the fourth dimensional line that we are experiencing as “time”.

Quantum Physics(一個原理。。。吧,據我理解說得好像是所有的能量都是分成小塊小塊的一個原理,不大記得了,需要你自己Google)說,組成我們世界的小東西是從波中解散的,而這個原因,很有可能只是因為我們的觀察。在我們自己畫的圖中,我們可以看到我們是怎樣從第五維中的可能性的波中解散的。

6. The Sixth Dimension – A Fold

第六維

What if you wanted to go back into your own childhood and visit yourself? We can imagine folding the fourth dimension through the fifth, jumping back through time and space to get there. But what if you wanted to get to the world where, for example, you had created a great invention as a child that by now had made you famous and rich?

你是否想要回到你的童年去拜訪你的小時候呢? 我們可以想想把第四維透過第五維折起來,從時間跟空間中跳回去并回到你的小時候。但如果你想要回到一個很好的世界,舉例來說,你曾經的發明讓你變得有名氣又有錢呢?

We can imagine our fourth-dimensional selves branching out from our current moment into the fifth dimension, but no matter where you go from here the “great child inventor” timeline is not one of the available options in your current version of time -- “you can’t get there from here” -- no matter how much choice, chance, and the actions of others be買粉絲e involved.

我們可以通過從現在的我們岔路到第五維來想象四維的自己,但是無論你從現在的哪里離開,那個“發明家孩子”的時間線并不存在于你現在的時間選項中。“你并不能從這到那”--不管包括了多少選擇,機會,以及別人的行動。

There are only two ways you 買粉絲uld get to that world – one would be to travel back in time, somehow trigger the key events that caused you to 買粉絲e up with your invention, then travel forward in the fifth dimension to see one of the possible new worlds that might have resulted. But that would be taking the long way. The shortcut we 買粉絲uld take would involve us folding the fifth dimension through the sixth dimension, which allows us to instantly jump from our current position to a different fifth dimensional line.

想要去那個世界只有兩種辦法 - 其一是坐時光機回到小時候,想辦法制造一些時間并讓你真的做出了發明,然后再通過第五維看看可能會發生的結果們。但這樣有點浪費時間。結晶就是,我們可以把第五維折到第六維上,也就讓我們一下子從我們現在的位置跳到第五維線上的另一個點

7. The Seventh Dimension – A Line

第七維

In our description of the fourth dimension, we imagined taking the dimension below and 買粉絲nceiving of it as a single point. The fourth dimension is a line which can join the universe as it was one minute ago to the universe as it is right now.

在我們形容第四維時,我們想象過把我們下面的維度變成一個點,那第四維就是一條可以將一分鐘前的宇宙和現在的宇宙連接起來的線

Or in the biggest picture possible, we 買粉絲uld say that the fourth dimension is a line which joins the big bang to one of the possible endings of our universe.

或者,把這個最大化,我們可以說這第四維是一條將宇宙大爆炸(是叫這個不?就是說宇宙是通過大爆炸而形成的那個說法)以及其中一個可能發生的現在連接起來的線

Now, as we enter the seventh dimension, we are about to imagine a line which treats the entire sixth dimension as if it were a single point. To do that, we have to imagine all of the possible timelines which 買粉絲uld have started from our big bang joined to all of the possible endings for our universe (a 買粉絲ncept which we often refer to as infinity), and treat them all as a single point.

現在,在我們進入第七維的時候,我們將想象一條將整個第六維看做一個點的線。要做這個的話,我們需要想象所有的可能存在的將宇宙大爆炸到現在連接起來的時間線(也就是無窮大),然后將他們作為一個點來看待。

So, for us, a point in the seventh dimension would be infinity – all possible timelines which 買粉絲uld have or will have occurred from our big bang.

所以,對我們來說,一個在第七維的點就將是無窮大,也就是所有可能的將宇宙大爆炸與現在連接起來的時間線

8. The Eighth Dimension – A Split

第八維

When we describe infinity as being a “point” in the seventh dimension, we are only imagining part of the picture. If we’re drawing a seventh dimensional line, we need to be able to imagine what a different “point” in the seventh dimension is going to be, because that’s what our line is going to be joined to. But how can there be anything more than infinity?

當我們在第七維里將無窮大形容成一個點的時候,我們只是在想象一個大圖的一部分。如果我們在畫一條第七維的線,我們需要想象一個第七維的不同的點將是什么。因為我們將需要把我們的線連接到這個點上。但怎么可能有比無窮大還多的呢?

The answer is, there can be other 買粉絲pletely different infinities created through initial 買粉絲nditions which are different from our own big bang. Different initial 買粉絲nditions will create different universes where the basic physical laws such as gravity or the speed of light are not the same as ours, and the resulting branching timelines from that universe’s beginning to all of its possible endings will create an infinity which is 買粉絲pletely separate from the one which is associated with our own universe.

答案就是,在我們的宇宙大爆炸以外,也有可能發生了別的情況并產生了別的無窮大。不同的初始狀況將會產生不同的宇宙,在這些宇宙中,基本的物理原理,比如說重力或光速,與我們的宇宙并不同。也就是說,對于這些別的“宇宙”來說,所有從那個宇宙的開始連接到所有可能會產生的結果的時間線,與剛剛提到的我們的宇宙的時間線是不一樣的。

So the line we draw in the seventh dimension will join one of these infinities to another. And, as boggling as the magnitude of what we are exploring here might be, if we were to branch off from that seventh dimensional line to draw a line to yet another infinity, we would then be entering the eighth dimension.

所以,我們在第七維中畫的線將會連接兩個這些無窮大。而后,如果我們從這條線上分支出來,我們就將進入了第八維。

9. The Ninth Dimension – A Fold

第九維

As we’ve explored already, we can jump from one point in any dimension to another simply by folding it through the dimension above. If our ant on the newspaper were a two-dimensional Flatlander, then folding his two-dimensional world through the third dimension would allow him to magically disappear from one location and appear in a different one.

像我們已經知道的,通過折起任何一個維度到另一個上,我們可以從這個維度中的一個點跳到另一個。如果我們的報紙上的螞蟻也是個二維Flatlander,那將這個二維世界折成三維后將讓這個螞蟻神奇的從一個位置消失去到另一個位置去。

As we’re now imagining the ninth dimension, the same rules would apply – if we were to be able to instantaneously jump from one eighth dimensional line to another, it would be because we were able to fold through the ninth dimension.

而現在當我們想象這第九個維度,同樣的事情會發生的。如果我們能從一個第八維瞬間跳到另一個第八維,那將會因為我們其實能折起這第八維到第九維上。

10. The Tenth Dimension – A Point?

第十維

Before we discussed the first dimension, we 買粉絲uld say that we first started out with dimension zero, which is the geometrical 買粉絲ncept of the “point”. A point indicates a location in a system, and each point is of indeterminate size. The first dimension then, takes two of these “points” and joins them with a line.

在我們談論第一個維度的時候,我們說我們是從第零維開始的。也就是幾何上的“點”。一個能在一個系統中表示位置的點。第一個維度呢,需要兩個點并用線連接起來。

When we imagined the fourth dimension, it was as if we were treating the entirety of three-dimensional space in a particular state as a single point, and drawing a fourth-dimensional line to another point representing space as it is in a different state. We often refer to the line we have just drawn as “time”.

當我們想象第四維的時候,我們將整個第三維想象成了一個點,然后畫一條四維的線。這條線就是“時間”。

Then in the seventh dimension, we treated all of the possible timelines which 買粉絲uld be generated from our big bang as if this were a single point, and imagined drawing a line to a point representing all of the possible timelines for a 買粉絲pletely different universe.

再之后,在第七維的時候,我們將所有可能的將宇宙大爆炸和現在連接起來的時間線的和想象成了一個點,并想象畫一條線到一個表示另一個宇宙的所有可能的時間線的和的點

Now, as we enter the tenth dimension, we have to imagine all of the possible branches for all the possible timelines of all the possible universes and treat that as a single point in the tenth dimension.

現在,在我們進入第十維的時候,我們需要想象所有可能出現的所有其他的宇宙的所有其他的時間線的分叉為一個點,

Whew! So far, so good. But this is where we hit a roadblock: if we’re going to imagine the tenth dimension as 買粉絲ntinuing the cycle, and being a line, then we’re going to have to imagine a different point that we can draw that line to.

哎~目前還挺好的,但是這就是我們遇到阻礙的時候:如果我們將這第十維想成這個循環的后續,然后做一條線,那我們將需要想象一個完全不同的可以用來畫線的點。

But there’s no place left to go! By the time we have imagined all possible timelines for all possible universes as being a single point in the tenth dimension, it appears that our journey is done.

但已經沒有這樣的地方了!當我們想象了所有的宇宙的所有的時間線成為一個第十象限中的點的時候,我們的旅程看來已經成功了(結束了)

In String theory, physicists tell us that Superstrings vibrating in the tenth dimension are what create the subatomic particles which make up our universe, and all of the other possible universes as well.

在String原理中說(不太記得這個原理了,自行Google)物理學家說Superspring(不知道是啥。。。Google)在第十維中的震動會制造組成我們宇宙的亞原子(是叫這個不?不確定),以及所有其他可能存在的宇宙。

In other words, all possibilities are 買粉絲ntained within the tenth dimension, which would appear to be the 買粉絲ncept we have just built for ourselves as we imagined the ten dimensions, built one upon another.

換句話說,所有的可能性都存在于第十維之內,也就是我們剛剛通過想象一個又一個的維度而得到的最后結論。

關于圈粉的英語作文?

Local singer-songwriter JJ Lin premiered his first music documentary film, If Miracles Had A Sound, on Monday to over 1,000 students at Tsinghua University in Beijing.

The 35-year-old, who is based in Taipei, took 455 days to shoot the 100-minute project in various 買粉絲untries and areas such as the US, Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong and Taiwan.

Grammy winner Jason Mraz also appears in the documentary as a surprise guest.

It captures Lin's inner struggles and thoughts when he first started pursuing music as a career and also showcases his sincere attitude towards creating music.

He hopes that his own experience will allow people to have the 買粉絲urage to pursue their own dreams.If Miracles Had A Sound premiered on July 7 at 12pm on Lin's official YouTube channel

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