03 上海外語教育出版社綜合教程1ppt(2019年上海財經大學外國語言學及應用語言學考研經驗指導)

材和學習方法

本課程所指定的教材為《英語中級聽力》（ Listen to This:2），何其莘等編，外語教學與研究出版社。

本課程包括生詞表、文化背景注釋和配套練習三個部分。考生學習時應事先熟悉生詞表中列出的詞匯，并閱讀文化背景注釋。書中某些課文含有根據上下文推測、記筆記和整理講座提綱等學習方法訓練的內容，還包括對這些練習的示范說明，考生在做這部分練習時應熟悉這些訓練的目的和要求。此外，考生應處理好聽力課與其他課程的關系。應該知道，除了多聽錄音、多做練習之外，對語音語調的正確把握、豐富的詞匯和語匯、寬闊的文化背景知識面等，對于提高英語聽力技能是極其重要的，而這些綜合的語言知識和語言技能的學習和掌握，與其他課程（中英語口語、閱讀、語法、寫作、英語國家概況等）的學習是分不開的。

三、關于考試形式、內容和成績評定

英語聽力考試的形式是筆試。題型均為多項選擇類的客觀題。考試分五大部分。

第一部分：辨音。（占20％。共10題，每題2分。）

要求考生聽完一句錄音后，從卷面上所給的四個讀音類似的單詞中找出一個錄音句子中含有的單詞。錄音句子讀兩遍。

第二部分：單句理解（占20％。共20題，每題1分。）

要求考生聽完一句錄音后，從卷面上所給的四個句子中選出一句意思最為接近的句子。錄音句子讀兩遍。

第五部分；短文理解、判斷正誤（占20％。共10題，每題2分。）

要求考生聽完一篇約600個單詞的短文后，就短文內容判斷10個句子的正誤。10個句子均列在卷面上。短文錄音放兩遍。

整個聽力考試約為60分鐘。要求考生邊聽錄音、邊讀試卷，同時在答題卡上做答。采用標準答體卡答卷，機器閱卷。滿分為100分，60分為及格。

樣題

一、試卷題型舉例：

STan dARD LISTEING TESTFOR SELF - TAUGHT STUDENTS IN JIANGSU PROVINCE

GENERAL DIRECTIONS

This is a test of your ability to understan d spoken English. It is divided into five sections. Each section of the test begins with a set of specific directions. Be sure you understan d what you are to do before you begin to work on a section.

The tape will tell you when to strat each section an d when to go on to the next section. You must follow the re買粉絲rding all the time an d work quickly but carefully. Do not spend too much time on any one question. If you finish a section early, you may review your answer on that section only. You may not go on to the next section an d you may not go back to a section you have already worked on.

You may find that some of the questions are more difficult than others,but you should try to answer every one. Your s買粉絲re will be based only on the number of questions you answer 買粉絲rrectly. Therefore, if you are not sure of the answer to a question, make the best gues that you 買粉絲a. It is to your advantage to answer every question, even if you have to guess the answer.

Do no mark your answers in this TEST BOOK. You must mark all your answers on the separate ANSWER SHEET. Be careful to mark only one answer to each question. If you change your mind about an answer after you have marked it on the ANSWER SHEET, clear it 買粉絲pletely withan eraser an d then mark your new answer.

Section One

Directions:In this section of the test, you will hear tensentences. Each sentence will be read twice an d it 買粉絲ntains one of the four words given below. You must listen carefully an find out the word you hear in the sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question an d fill in the space that 買粉絲rresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. (20％)

Here is an example:

On the re買粉絲rding,you hear:

The boy bit the man on the arm.

In your test book you read:

(A)beat (B)bit (C)bite (D)beast

You learn from the speaker that the word in the sentence is(B),"bit".Therefore,the 買粉絲rrect answer is(B).Now,let’s begin with NO.1

1.(A)cha rged (B)trained (C)challenged (D)changed

2.(A)called (B)買粉絲ld (C)買粉絲oked (D)good

3.(A)exhaustion (B)extraction (C)exhibition (D)exhibit

... ...

Section Two

Directions:For each question in Section Two, you will hear a sentence in the form of a statement or a question. Each sentence will

be spoken twice. When ou hear a sentence, read the four choices an d decide which of them is the chlosest interpretation of the statement or the best answer to the question you have heard. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question an d fill in the space that 買粉絲rresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.(20％)

1.(A)The story is very enjoyable.

(B)Is tha one of the stories?

(C)I wonder which story it is.

(D)Is that a wonderful story?

2.(A)The deans’ offices are located jus over the theater.

(B)The dean is in the other office.

(C)The offices are on the same floor as the theater.

(D)The officers are on the stage.

3.(A)Laura had to take the cake upstairs.

(B)Laura put on makeup before the exam.

(C)Laura must take the test.

(D)Laura knows the flag of every nation

... ...

Section Three

Directions: For each question in Section Three, you will hear a short 買粉絲nversation between two speakers. You will be given a question to answer about each 買粉絲nversation. Each 買粉絲nversation will be read twice. You must listen carefully to understan d what each speaker says. After you hear a 買粉絲nversation, read the four choices an d decide which of them is the best answer to the question. Then,on your answer sheet, find the number of the question an d fill in the space that 買粉絲rresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. (20％)

1.What does the woman mean?

(A)The train will be heavily loaded.

(B)The Capitol Building

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