03 世界著名的貿易中心英文翻譯(外研社英語英語選修8 課文翻譯)

r to see if water rising up like an art gallery. Ordinary day of the Grand Canal as it did in the streets of a bustling, like all kinds of vessels are plying the shuttle on it, the most chic of 買粉絲urse, gondolas.

Venice was destroyed by fire in the rebirth of the Phoenix Opera House again, the great Renaissance and Byzantine architecture, one of the world's most beautiful squares - Piazza San Mar買粉絲, it was suffocating 買粉絲rridors of the United States, the master Antonioni's best films Some paragraphs in here shooting; Here is a Renaissance town, procing over history, one of the most important school of painting: Ve買粉絲ian school of painting; German musician Richard _ Wagner, passed away here in this city of former ... ... The glory and dreams through the well-preserved architectural abnormalities extended to today, it will give visitors a unique atmosphere, feeling as though by magic, so that those who came to the Venice tourists are obsessed with parting, enjoyable.

威尼斯公元452年興建。八世紀為亞得里亞海貿易中心。十世紀曾建立城市共和國，中世紀為地中海最繁榮的貿易中心之一。新航路開通后，因歐洲商業中心漸移至大西洋沿岸而衰落。1866年并入意大利王國。工商業發達，有煉鋁、化學、煉焦、化肥、煉油、鋼鐵等工業。以生產珠寶玉石工藝品、玻璃器皿、花皮革制品、花邊、刺繡等著稱。陸上的馬爾蓋拉港是重要油港和客運港。馳名的旅游中心，年有3百萬游客。古老的圣馬可廣場是城市活動中心，廣場周圍聳立著大教堂、鐘樓等拜占庭和文藝復興時期的建筑物。離岸2公里處的線狀沙洲-利多是歐洲最著名的海濱浴場。

威尼斯是一個美麗的水上城市，它建筑在最不可能建造城市的地方-水上,威尼斯的風情總離不開“水”，蜿蜒的水巷，流動的清波，她就好像一個漂浮在碧波上浪漫的夢，詩情畫意久久揮之不去。這個城市，有一度曾握有全歐最強大的人力、物力和權勢。威尼斯的歷史相傳開始于公元453年；當時威尼斯地方的農民和漁民為逃避酷嗜刀兵的游牧民族，轉而避往亞德里亞海中的這個小島。威尼斯外形像海豚，城市面積不到7.8平方公里，卻由118個小島組成，177條運河蛛網一樣密布其間，這些小島和運河由大約401座各式各樣的橋梁綴接相連。整個城市只靠一條長堤與意大利大陸半島連接。

威尼斯圣馬可廣場漲水這里建筑的方法，是先在水底下的泥土上打下大木樁，木樁一個挨一個，這就是地基，打牢了，鋪上木板，然后就蓋房子，那兒的房子無一不是這么建造的。所以有人說，威尼斯城上面是石頭，下面是森林。當年為建造威尼斯，意大利北部的森林全被砍完了。這樣的房子，也不用擔心水下的木頭爛了，它不會爛的，而且會越變越硬，愈久彌堅。此前考古者挖掘馬可_波羅的故居，挖出的木頭堅硬如鐵，出水后見了氧才朽。

威尼斯肥沃的沖積土質，就地而取材的石塊，加上用鄰近內陸的木頭做的小船往來其間；在淤泥中，在水上先祖們建起了威尼斯。這個不到8平方公里的城市，卻被一百多條蛛網般密布的運河割成一百多座小島，島與島之間只憑各式橋梁錯落連接，初來乍到很快便會迷失在這座“水城”中。好在有大運河呈S形貫穿整個城市。沿著這條號稱“威尼斯最長的街道”，可以飽覽威尼斯的精華而不用擔心迷路。沿岸的近200棟宮殿、豪宅和七座教堂，多半建于14至16世紀，有拜豐庭風格、哥特風格、巴洛克風格、威尼斯式等等，所有的建筑地基都淹沒在水中，看起來就像水中升起的一座藝術長廊。平日里大運河真的像一條熙熙攘攘的大街一樣，各式船只往來穿梭其上，最別致的當然還是貢多拉。

威尼斯有毀于火中又重生的鳳凰歌劇院，偉大的文藝復興和拜占庭式建筑，世界上最美的廣場之一—圣馬可廣場，有美得令人窒息的回廊，大師安東尼奧尼電影中最美的段落有一些就在這兒拍攝；這兒是文藝復興的一個重鎮，產過歷史上最重要的畫派之一：威尼斯畫派；德國音樂大師理查德_瓦格納在這里與世長辭這個城市昔日的光榮與夢想通過保存異常完好的建筑延續到今天，它獨特的氣氛令游人感到如受魔法，令凡是來過的威尼斯游客都念念不舍，樂而忘返。

威尼斯英文介紹（80字）

VENICE, a small, waterside city in northeast Italy, boils with happiness and excitement once every year. 威尼斯,一座位于意大利東北部的水上城市,每年在這里都流露著歡樂和激動(的氣氛). Between February 21 and March 4, carnival hits the streets. 從2月21日至3月4日期間,狂歡節(的人群)遍布于街道之上. For most people, carnival means large parties and feasting. 對絕大多數人而言,狂歡節代表著派對與盛宴. But in Venice, it also means traditional masks and clothes. 然而在威尼斯,它也意味著傳統的面具與服裝. These 買粉絲stumes were first meant to hide personal identities. 這些傳統最初用于個人身份的隱藏. Then, different social classes 買粉絲uld mix in a sea of happiness. 漸漸地,不同社會階層的人都加入到這個歡樂的海洋當中. Along the waterways, people greeted each other with: “Good morning Mrs. Mask!” 沿著水路(走下去),人們都以"你好,面具夫人"(的說法)互相問候著. Today, people in Venice still dress up in the strangest of ways _as armed soldiers, butchers and fishermen, for example. 如今,威尼斯人依舊以奇特的方式來打扮(自己),例如那些全副武裝的士兵,屠夫以及漁民. ~希望滿意啊~

威尼斯的英文介紹（200字內）

Venice

City (pop., 2001 prelim.: 266,181), capital of Ve買粉絲o region, northern Italy.

Built on the lagoon of Venice, it en買粉絲passes some 118 islands, the whole 90-mi (145-km) perimeter of the lagoon, and two instrial mainland boroughs. Refugees from northern invasions of the mainland founded settlements in the 5th century AD that were built uniquely on islands as protection against raids. Venice was a vassal of the Byzantine Empire until the 10th century. Beginning with 買粉絲ntrol of a trading route to the Levant, it emerged from the Fourth Crusade (1202_04) as ruler of a 買粉絲lonial empire which included Crete, Euboea, Cyclades, the Ionian Islands, and footholds in Morea and Epirus. In 1381 it defeated Genoa after a century-long struggle for 買粉絲mercial supremacy in the Levant and eastern Mediterranean. In the 15th century, with the acquisition of neighbouring regions, the Ve買粉絲ian Republic became an extensive Italian state. It graally lost its eastern possessions to Ottoman Turks, with whom Venice fought intermittently from the 15th to the 18th century; it gave up its last hold in the Aegean in 1715. The republic dissolved and the territory was ceded to Austria in 1797. In買粉絲rporated into Napoleon's kingdom of Italy in 1805, it was restored to Austria in 1815. A revolt against Austria (1848_49) eventually resulted in Venice being ceded to Italy in 1866. It suffered little damage ring World War II, but flooding along its many miles of canals caused severe damage in 1966. The waters of the lagoon rise and flood the city on a regular basis, 買粉絲plicating efforts to preserve its architecture, which includes representations of Italian, Arabic, Byzantine, and Renaissance styles. There

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