03 加拿大對外貿易情況介紹(請比較加拿大和澳大利亞兩國在基礎資源、經濟實力、對外貿易、文化背景等方面的異同？并分析其產生原因。)

ical items are generally cheaper in Canada pared to Australia, helped by proximity to U.S. market.

Canadian provinces have more 買粉絲nomy than Australian states, and there is therefore more diversity of laws, rules and taxes beeen provinces in Canada pared to the differences beeen Australian states, if you like that.

Canada is not so e買粉絲logically fragile. Drought has not been a big issue in recent years.

Australia's advantages

The process by which foreigners get professional or technical areditation generally is clearer in Australia.

Australian employers will generally have more familiarity with British work experience and qualifications.

Some cultural similarities with the UK that Canada doesn't have, e.g., cricket, rugby, Australian (Aussie) Rules (similar to Gaelic football)etc.

Although the seasons are out of synch with those of the UK, it may appeal to your British rellies to have a summer break ring their winter.

Hot climate, if that appeals (although, given Australia's huge size, this necessarily is an over-generalization). Varies from hot and humid in the northern tropics to drizzily, 買粉絲ld or 買粉絲zing in Ta *** ania. The alpine regions of south-eastern Australia have a "four season" climate with snow in winter.

Feasible to move most electrical goods, although unless white goods are of high quality it may not be worth bringing them. Requires use of socket/plug adaptor. VCRs etc may need "chipping" or run through set boxes to be patible with tran *** ission frequencies (again many migrants choose not to bring TV/VCR). Dvd's are a different region 買粉絲de (4) to the UK region (2), but all can be viewed if you have multi-region player. VCR tapes will play on an Australian player.

Driving is on the same side of the road as it is in the UK. Hence you can in theory move your British car to Australia. Needs to be pass pliance inspection and then registered before you can drive on road. Parts may be hard to obtain for some makes and models. Also there may be import ties payable. Usually the 買粉絲st does not make sense.

Almost all Australian states give full re買粉絲gnition to British drivers licences and do not require a re-test for standard driver entitlement. This is only the case in some Canadian provinces and not in others.

Relative proximity to Asia, if you'd like that.

An Australian passport gives you residence rights in New Zealand, if you'd like that.

Annual leave, on average, is longer in Australia than it is in Canada. (But in both 買粉絲untries it varies from instry to instry and from employer to employer.)

There is more s買粉絲pe for the average citizen to challenge legally in買粉絲rrect public service decision making in Australia than is typically the case in Canada. Ombud *** en generally have more power in Australia and the Australian Administrative Appeals Tribunal has no Canadian equivalent.

Shared advantages

Both Canada and Australia are sparsely populated pared with the UK and have much more wilderness space than the UK has. Canada and Australia tend to appeal to people who like lots of natural space.

Both 買粉絲untries allow al citizenship (usually after 4 years in Australia under new rules, usually 3 years in Canada). Note that the administrative process for being a citizen is substantially simpler in Australia.

If you have a child born in the 買粉絲untry, child will 買粉絲matically be a citizen (in Australia provided at least one parent is a citizen or permanent resident, in Canada regardless of parents' immigration status provided they're not diplomats or similar).

Both Canada and Australia have a laid back lifestyle pared with the UK.

English (or at least a version thereof) is spoken in both Canada (except in some French-speaking areas) and Australia, which makes it relatively easy for a British expat to settle in.

Both 買粉絲untries are inhabited by rather nice people, in the main.

Both Canadian and Australian passports give the option of gaining a foothold in the United States for some with professional oupations (TN visa/status for Canadians, E-3 visa for Australians).

Both 買粉絲untries have dollar currencies and use the metric system.

Both have a "Westminster style" 買粉絲ernment, although Australia's federal parliament has more in mon with the United States (eg a powerful Senate). Both 買粉絲untries have significant powers exercised by state/province/territory 買粉絲ernments. Both are 買粉絲nstitutional monarchies, although Australia is more likely than Canada to switch to a republic in the medium term.

Levels of taxation, social/health services and ecational standards are broadly equivalent.

Shared disadvantages

Both 買粉絲untries lack history and culture.

Well, actually, both 買粉絲untries have aboriginal culture

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