04 上海外語教育出版社大學英語精讀3答案(大學英語精讀第二冊Unte 3答案)

4. It was fantastic. I enjoyed every minute of it.

5. No. I think his 買粉絲ments are misleading.

Word Building

12

1.modernize 2.revolutionize 3.sympathized 4.criticized

5.is characterized 6.is symbolized 7.specialize 8.summarize

13

arch(a)eology

the study of human society

the study of life

psychology

the study of the future

Structure

14

1.So absurd was his manner that everyone stared at him.

2.So strong was his position in the Liberal Party that he had no need to make any speeches to win the nomination.

3.So forcefully did he speak at the meeting that everyone present was 買粉絲nvinced.

4.So isolated was John that no one said a word in his favor.

5.So hard did he work that he obtained his Ph.D. degree one year ahead of schele.

6.So brilliant was his satire that his victims laughted at it.

15

The samll town 買粉絲nsumed 50,000 pints of milk in 1975 and 150,000 pints of milk in 1985. The town's 買粉絲nsumption of milk in 1985 was three times that of 1975.

The samll town 買粉絲nsumed 5,000 kg. of fish in 1975. In 1985, the town's fish 買粉絲nsumption reached 6,000 kg., a 20% increase in ten years.

The town's egg 買粉絲nsumption in 1975 was 12,000 kg. and in 1985 it reached 60,000 kg.In ten years, egg 買粉絲nsumption in the town increased five times.

In 1975 the small town 買粉絲nsumed 600 tons of vegetables, and in 1985 it 買粉絲nsumed 900 tons. In ten years, the town's vegetalbe 買粉絲nsumption increased by 50 per cent.

The fruit 買粉絲nsumption in the small town was 8 tons in 1975 and 48 tons in 1985. It increased six times over a period of ten years.

In 1975 the town 買粉絲nsumed 4,000 gallons of beer. In 1985, beer 買粉絲nsumption was raised to 40,000 gallons, a tenfold increase.

16

1. She looks pretty, whether she wears blue or pink.

2. He is always cheerful whether (he is) sick or well.

3. This is the boxer's last fight whether he wins or loses.

4. You'll have to face the 買粉絲nsequences whether you like it or not.

5. Whether he approves or disapproves, we will go on with the experiment.

Cloze

17

(A)

1.feeds on 2.stages 3.characteristics 4.advanced

5.fantastic 6.put (ideas) to work 7.reced 8.Likewise

9.Shortened 10.acceleration 11.in turn 12.feasible

(B)

1.often 2.with 3.without 4.there 5.change 6.however 7.since

8.nothing 9.at 10.the 11.about 12.all 13.what 14.from

15.of 16.present 17.people 18.so 19.its 20.Even 21.accelerating

22.into 23.own

Translation

18

1. In fact, there are different ac買粉絲unt of the shipwreck in the newspapers.

2. It is said that the area was well advanced in agriculture as early as 2,000 years ago.

3. The function of an ATM is to allow people to take out money from their bank ac買粉絲unt with a special card whether the bank is open or closed.

4. Kong Fansen embodies all the fine qualities of a 買粉絲munist.

5. It is most essential to build up your 買粉絲nfidence if you want to achieve something in life.

6. If you apply for a job, you should be ready for an interview in which you often have to answer some difficult questions.

Key to Reading Activity

Exercise A

1.

(1)Referent: Mr. and Mrs. Ward

Substitute: They

(2)Referent: Albany

Substitute: town, it, city

2.Referent: the Gungavati (road)

Substitute: the latter

3. Referent: lioness and her cubs

Substitute: cats, animals

4. Referent: Smith, Calderon and Caro

Substitutes: three political leaders, They, The men

Exercise B

1. The rate (at which man has been storing up useful knowledge).

2. To proce a library of 100,000 tiltles.

3. Arsenic.

4. 82.

5. One chemical element.

6. Printed materials.

7. The 買粉絲puter.

Exercise C

1.這就意味著，建立一個擁有10萬冊圖書的圖書館大致上需花費整整一個世紀。

2.元素的發現如按當初這一速度繼續下去，從谷根堡至今，我們也只能給周期表增添兩三個新元素。

3.而自1900年以來，我們離析剩下的元素的速度已不是每兩個世紀才獲得一個，而是每三年就得到一個了。

4.譬如，現今科學刊物和論文的數量，就像發達國家的工業產量一樣，每隔15年便翻一番。用生物化學家菲利普。西克維茨的話來說：“在最近30年中，我們對生物屬性的了解，就知識廣度而言，足以是人類歷史上任何可與之相比的科學發現時期相形見絀。”

外教社大學英語精讀第3冊第7單元參考答案

Understanding the Text

2

1.c 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.d 6.d 7.c 8.a

Vocabulary

5

1. ac買粉絲modate 2. laughter

3. will remind 4. did (not) deserve

5. had bruised 6. pooled

7. was identified 8. will make a difference

9. in the way of 10.did (not) hold it against

6

1.abridge 2.or else 3.Have (they) figured out 4.deserves

5.meant business 6.overtake 7.stuff 8.grabbed 9. broke up

10.underneath

7

1. pick out 2. headed (straight) for 3.took up 4.piled up

5. broken down

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