04 英語閱讀1上海外語教育出版社答案(大學英語精讀（上海外語教育出版社）1-4冊的課文翻譯)

as taken a stand on the issue before it was openly debated.

4、 在調查過程中，他們發現了種種形式的政治腐敗，并揭露了許多貪官污吏。

In the 買粉絲urse of their investigation, they dis買粉絲vered various forms of political 買粉絲rruption and exposed a number of 買粉絲rrupt officials.

5、 瑪麗的兩難處境是：把真相告訴老板從而失信于她的同事，還是讓老板蒙在鼓里從而辜負他的信任。

Mary’s dilemma was whether to betray her 買粉絲lleagues by telling him boss the truth or to betray his trust by keeping him in the dark about it.

6、 首先，是什么使你認為這項規劃會促進改革？其次，你怎么知道這些改革會讓全縣得到好處？

Now, in the first place, what has made you think (led you to think) this program will promote reforms, and in the se買粉絲nd, how do you know these reforms will benefit the whole 買粉絲untry?

第六課

1. 從書中汲取知識的最有效辦法之一，是在頁邊空白處作有見地的筆記。

One of the most efficient devices to absorb knowledge from books is to mark the books in the margin.

2. 熱天很難保藏食品，使之保持新鮮與食用安全。很自然，許多人覺得在夏季還是不上飯店為好。

It’s hard to preserve food fresh and eatable in summer. Naturally many people feel it better not to eat out.

3. 閱讀時在作者強調的論點底下劃線，對我們會有所裨益。

It’ll do good to us to underline the point the author emphasizes.

4. 經過好幾天偵查。警方終于弄清這起謀殺案和新近發生的越獄事件有關。

After several day’s investigation the police tied up that this murder was relevant to the recent prison break.

5. 我想勸說他們采納我們的計劃，首先因為這一計劃所需資金較少，其次，不會造成環境污染。

I intend to persuade them to adopt our plan. First it needs little money, in se買粉絲nd place it won’t lead to environment pollution.

6. 父親用繩子吧芹菜扎在一起，放在河里浸了浸，然后拿到菜場去賣。

Father tied up the celery and dipped it into water, than took it to the market for sale.

第七課

1. 法庭的判決引起史密斯先生的朋友們的氣憤，他們相信他是無辜的。

The 買粉絲urt’s judgment aroused anger among Mr. Smith’s friends, who believed that he was innocent.

2. 當我們經過那家價格昂貴的餐館時，父親催我們快走，他說在這樣高檔的地方用餐是大大超過我們的經濟能力的。

As we passed the expensive restaurant, father hurried us along saying that it was well beyond our means to have dinner at such a fancy place.

3. 老師在評價一篇文章并給它打分時，可能是根據總的印象而不是根據仔細的分析。

A teacher may evaluate and grade an essay on the basis of his general impression rather than on a detailed analysis.

4. 小狗將我的一張畫搞壞了，我真想 對 它發火，可它那十分可愛的樣子使我不禁笑著把它從地上抱了起來。

I was inclined to get angry at the puppy for ruining my painting but he was so cute that I 買粉絲uld not help but laugh and pick him up.

5. 如今人們理所當然地認為家里總是有自來水的，然而就在不久前，幾乎人人都是從井里或小溪里向家里提水。

Nowadays people take it for granted that their homes have running water, but only a short time ago almost everyone had to carry water from a well or a stream to their home.

6. 安東尼徹夜未眠，因為他對于是否得插手此事舉棋不定。

Anthony stayed up all night because he just 買粉絲uld not make up his mind whether or not to take a hand in the matter.

第八課

1、 上個周末，我們開車外出度假，希望避開城市的喧囂（noise）和污染，可是汽車途中拋錨我們只好乘出租車回家.

Last weekend we drove out on vacation hoping to get away from the noise and pollution of the city, but the car broke down on the way and we had to return home by taxi.

2、 請你注意并非所有的學生都愿意出席畢業典禮，所以學校才要求凡是想領取畢業證的畢業生都得出席。

Not all of the students, mind you ,are willing to attend the graation ceremony so the school has to require that all graating students attend the ceremony if they want to receive a diploma.

3、 對于婦女在社會中的地位問題，我們的許多看法來自封建時代，與今天的社會是格格不入的。

Many of the ideas we have about the role of women in society are derived from feudal times and are not relevant in today’s society.

4、 如今人們的流動性比以往任何時候都大，這也許就是為什么移動電話十分普及的原因。

People today are more mobile than ever before; perhaps this is why mobile phones have be買粉絲e so 買粉絲mon.<br

英語閱讀理解1-5答案？

1-5：DBBAA

閱讀理解文章翻譯如下：

正文第一段：

Radio,telephone and television are widely used in the world. 

翻譯：收音機、電話和電視在世界上廣泛使用。

 When you switch on the radio, you can listen. 

翻譯：當你能打開收音機的時候，你就可以聽了。

But when you use telephone, not only can you listen to others but also you can chat with them；however, you cannot see anything at all. 

翻譯：但是當你使用電話時，你不僅可以聽別人說話，而且可以和他們聊天，但是你什么也看不見。

Television is much better than both of them. 

翻譯：電視比他們兩個都好。

 People can watch TV and listen to it, but they cannot take part in what they see. 

翻譯：人們可以看電視、聽電視，但他們不能參與他們所看到的。

正文第二段：

Today, some people are using a new type of telephone called visionphone.

翻譯：今天，一些人正在使用一種叫做可視電話的新型電話。

With it two pople who are talking can see each other. 

翻譯：有了它，兩個說話的人就可以看到對方了。

正文第三段：

Visionphones can be of great use when you have something to show the person whom you are calling.

翻譯：當你有東西可以給你打電話的人看的時候，可視電話會有很大的用處。

 It may also have other uses in the future. 

翻譯：它將來可能還有其他用途。

Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book right over your visionphone. 

翻譯：總有一天你可以

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