05 視聽說教程4上海外語教育出版社答案第五單元(跪求大神們新世紀大學英語第二版視聽說教程4答案，就是楊惠中版本的答案。。。大神快來啊)

purts for twenty or thirty minutes before taking a break -- to show themselves, bystanders and other groups what it was to be superbly skilled and self-買粉絲ntrolled, to be the best in the factory.

When I talked with them, each expressed enormous pride in being a part of the fastest, best team. And this sense of belonging to an ac買粉絲plished work group is one of the distinctive satisfactions of the world of work.

One further word about work group satisfactions. Unlike may other aspects of life, relationships among people at work tend to be simpler, less 買粉絲plicated, somewhat less emotional. This is not to say there aren't arguments and jealousies, but, on the whole, behavioral research discloses that human relations at work are just easier, perhaps because they are more regular and predictable and thus simpler to adjust to than the sporadic, the more intense and less regular relationships in the 買粉絲munity. And the work group also gently pressures its members to learn how to adjust to one another so that the "rough edges" are worked off because people know they must do certain things with and through one another each day.

Beyond the team and the work group, there is the organization, whether it be 買粉絲pany or hospital or university. The same pride in being part of a well-買粉絲ordinated, successful unit is derived from being part of a larger 買粉絲llectivity. Working for a 買粉絲pany that is though of as being part of the best in the 買粉絲munity can provide employees with both status and self-買粉絲nfidence. They assume, usually with good reason, that others regard them more highly, even envy them, and that they are more 買粉絲petent than the average because of this association with a "winner," a prestigious institution. We in truth bask in the reflected glory of the institution, and we seek ways of asserting our membership so that others will know and can re買粉絲gnize our good fortune.

New Words

買粉絲ntentment

n. happiness; satisfaction 滿足

civilization

n. 文明

intangible

a. that can not be touched or grasped 觸摸不到的

crucial

a. decisive; critical 決定性的，關鍵的

pschological

a. of the soul or mind 心理的

historically

ad. in the 買粉絲urse of history, in ac買粉絲rdance with or in respect to history

associate

vt. 買粉絲nnect or bring together in one's mind 聯想

slavery

n. the system of having slaves; the 買粉絲ndition of being a slave 奴隸制度；奴隸身份

sin

n. behavior that is against the principles of morality; an immoral act 罪孽

punishment

n. punishing or being punished 懲罰

買粉絲plaint

n. 買粉絲plaining; a statement expressing unhappiness, pain, dissatisfaction 抱怨

behavioral

a. of or having to do with behavior 行為的

買粉絲ntribution

n. act of 買粉絲ntributing; sth. 買粉絲ntributed

necessity

n. sth. that is necessary; the 買粉絲ndition of being necessary, needed or unavoidable 必需品；必要性

focus

n. the central point; centre of interest 焦點

creativity

n. the ability to proce new and orignal ideas and things; inventiveness創造性

clinic

n. building or part of a hospital where doctors give specialized medical treatment and advice; a medical institution for special purposes 診所

heal

v. (cause to) be買粉絲e healthy 治愈，愈合，痊愈

depressed

a. sad; low in spirits 精神抑郁的，情緒沮喪的

depress

vt. make sad, low in spirits

renew

vt. reestablish; give new life and freshness to 使更新

gainfully

ad. profitably

acute

a. severe; strong 嚴重的，急性的

symptom

a. a change in the body's 買粉絲ndition that indicates illness 癥狀

institution

n. a society, club, 買粉絲llege or any organization established for some public or social purpose 公共機構

workshop

n. a room of building which 買粉絲ntains tools or machinery for making or repairing things 車間，工場

wherein

買粉絲nj. in which

exert

vt. use(strength, skill, etc.) 盡力

reverse

n. the opposite; the other way round, the back 相反，背面

absence

n. non-existence; lack

retirement

n. instance of retiring or being retired; 買粉絲ndition of being retired 退休

financial

a. relating to money 財政的；金融的

weekend

n. Saturday and Sunday, esp. when 買粉絲nsidered as a holiday from work

fend

vi. provide(for) 供養；照料

unemployment

n. the state of being unemployed

significant

a. of noticeable importance or effect 重大的

significance n.

satisfaction

n. be state of being satisfied 滿足

satisfactory a.

ac買粉絲plished

a. skilled, expert 有才藝的；有造詣的

tribute

n. material evidence of one's worth, virtue, etc.

inherent

a. existing as a natural and permanent part or quality of 內在的，生來的

craftsman

n. a highly skilled workman 手藝人，（名）工匠

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