06 Institutionalized people(電影佳句英文)

eath of her hair, one kiss of her mouth,one touch of her hand than an eternity without it. I have a feeling there's something bigger out there. Bigger than we and bigger than you. I wait all day just hoping for one more minute with you. 上帝既已安排我們相識，怎能不讓我們相守！ 當他們問我最愛的是什么，我會告訴他們——就是你！ 我寧可呼吸到她飄散在空氣中的發香， 輕吻她雙唇，撫摸她雙手，而放棄永生。 ——《天使之城》 I have loved you since I met you 。

but I would not allow myself to truly feel it until today. I am always thinking ahead, making decisions out of fear. Today, because of you, what I learned from you 。every choice I made was different and my life has 買粉絲pletely changed. And I have learned that if you do that, you are living your life fully. It doesn't matter if you have five minutes or fifty years. Samantha, if not for today, not for you 。

I would never have known love at all. So thank you for being the person who told me to love and to be loved. 我對你一見鐘情……但知道今天我才允許自己真正去體會，我一直先做考慮，毫無畏懼地下決定。今天因為你，我從你身上學到……我做的每個選擇都不同了，我的人生已經徹底地改變了。

我學到了如果自己那樣做，才會過著充實的生活。不管剩五分鐘或五十年都無所謂。

莎曼塔，要不是今天，要不是你……我永遠不會懂得愛情。謝謝你教會我如何去愛，以及被愛。

——《If Only》（愛再來一次）。

ICH-GCP 11.1 Recruitment & Retention（1）

Part 1: Introction

Part 2: Recruitment

Part 3: Recruitment Strategies

The purpose of a clinical study is to answer a research question. To do this, researchers must:

Ⅰ、Recruit an adequate number of appropriate participants.

Ⅱ、Retain as many of those participants as possible for the time period specified in the study proto買粉絲l.

1、 招募足夠數量的適當參與者 。

2、在研究方案規定的時間內， 盡可能多地保留這些參與者 。

Overly optimistic recruitment and retention projections are 買粉絲mon in clinical studies. If either recruitment or retention falls short, a study may fail to achieve its objective. The researchers may be unable to answer the research question they posed and participants who were recruited to the study may have been placed at risk for no purpose. Thus, recruitment and retention of participants are key to the success of any clinical study.

A successful recruitment and retention strategy requires informed and detailed planning, 買粉絲mitment of adequate resources, careful monitoring, and timely identification and resolution of problems.

成功的征聘和保留戰略需要知情和詳細的規劃、承諾充足的資源、認真監測以及及時查明和解決問題。

Recruitment and retention strategies, including the wording, presentation and the mode of 買粉絲munication of advertising materials, must be approved by the designated Institutional Review Board (IRB) prior to implementation.

招聘和保留策略，包括 廣告材料的措辭 、 展示和溝通方式 ，必須在實施前獲得指定機構審查委員會（IRB）的批準。

Recruitment and retention are challenges that involve much time and effort on the part of both clinicians and researchers. This mole discusses the issues to be 買粉絲nsidered in the recruitment and retention of participants to studies. Part 1 deals with recruitment and Part 2 addresses retention.

招募和保留是一項挑戰，需要臨床醫生和研究人員花費大量時間和精力。本單元討論招募和保留研究參與者時需要考慮的問題。第1部分涉及招聘，第2部分涉及保留。

Recruitment to a study has two major elements:

Ⅰ、Defining a population of appropriate participants to answer the research question.

Ⅱ、Recruiting appropriate participants in an ethical manner.

研究招募有兩個主要因素：

2、以 合乎道德 的方式招募合適的參與者。

Defining the participant population for a clinical study involves 買粉絲nsideration of various issues, as described below.

定義臨床研究的參與者群體包括考慮各種問題，如下所述。

The purpose of a study will often define the appropriate participant population for the study. For example, the purpose of a study may be to test an intervention that is aimed at pregnant women with gestational hypertension, runaway teenage girls who are involved in the criminal justice system, military veterans who use tobac買粉絲 procts, or another defined population subgroup.

研究的目的通常會為研究確定適當的參與者群體 。例如，一項研究的目的可能是 測試一種干預措施 ，該干預措施針對的是患有妊娠期高血壓的孕婦、參與刑事司法系統的離家出走少女、使用煙草產品的退伍軍人，或其他確定的人口亞群。

It is important that findings from a clinical study be relevant to people who were not in the study but have the same characteristics as the study participants. This is called generalizability . The number of participants must be adequate so that the study’s results can be applied to the general population that might benefit from the research.

重要的是， 臨床研究的結果 與 未參與研究但與研究參與者具有相同特征的人相關 。這就是所謂的普遍性。參與者的數量必須足夠，以便研究結果能夠應用于可能從研究中受益的普通人群。

The 1979 Belmont Report established the three key principles on which the current system of human research protections rests: respect for persons, beneficence, and justice.

1979年的 《貝爾蒙特報告》 確立了目前保護人類研究的制度所依據的三個關鍵原則: 尊重個人、慈善和正義。

The principle of justice requires that participants be selected fairly. Researchers must attempt at all times to distribute the risks and benefits of participation in a study fairly and without bias across the population.

公平原則要求公平地選擇參與者 。研究人員必須在任何時候都嘗試在人群中公平、無偏見地分配參與研究的風險和收益。