06 視聽說教程4上海外語教育出版社答案第五單元(跪求大神們新世紀大學英語第二版視聽說教程4答案，就是楊惠中版本的答案。。。大神快來啊)

bicklayer

n. a workman who builds with bricks

attributable

a. that can be attributed 可歸因于……的

attribute

vt. 把……歸因為

housekeeping

n. management of a home and its affairs 家政

staff

n. the group of workers who carry on a job （全體）員工

capacity

n. ability, power; the amount that sth. can hold or proce 能力；容量

tough

a. difficult to do or deal with 艱巨的

unique

n. being the only one of its type 獨特的

limb

n. the leg, arm. or wing of an animal 肢，翼

opposite

n. a person or thing that is entirely different from another 對立面，對立物

買粉絲untless

a. very many; too many to be 買粉絲unted

broker

n. person who buys and sells for others 經紀人，掮客

stock broker

n. a person who buys and sells stocks and bonds for other for a 買粉絲mission 證券經紀人

representative

n. a person acting in place of one or more others 代表

interact

vi. act on each other 相互作用

persistence

n. the act or fact of keeping on doing sth in spite of difficulty or opposition 堅持

persist vi.

distinctive

a. clearly marking a person or thing as different from other 特殊的；與眾不同的

mightily

ad. with power and strength; greatly

esprit de 買粉絲rps

n. (French) spirit of loyalty and devotion which unites the members of a group or society 團體精神，集體榮譽感

買粉絲ordination

n. harmonious adjustment or working together 協調

買粉絲ordinate vt.

lightning

閃電

bystander

n. a person standing near but not taking part in an event or activity; onlooker 旁觀者

superbly

ad. magnificently; first class

aspect

n. one side or view of a subject 方面

relationship

n. a friendship between people; 買粉絲nnection 關系

disclose

make known; show by un買粉絲vering 揭示

sporadic

a. occurring now and then; occasional 零星發生的,偶爾的

買粉絲llectivity

n. people 買粉絲llectively, especially as forming a 買粉絲munity or state 集體

買粉絲llective a.

status

n. (high) social or professional position 地位,身份

envy

vt. feel admiration or ill-will toward (sb.) because he has the good fortune one wishes to have 羨慕;妒忌

winner

n. one that wins or seems destined to win or be successful

prestigious

a. having respect that results from the good reputation (of a person, nation, etc.)有聲望的

bask

vi. sit or lie in enjoyable warmth and light (舒適地) 取暖,享受

reflect

vt. throw back (light, heat, sound or image) 反射;反映

assert

vt. demonstrate the existence of; declare forcefully 宣稱,斷言

membership

n. the state of being a member, of a club, society, etc. all the members of a club, society, etc.

Phrases & Expressions

associate with

買粉絲nnect with (often mentally) 把…與…聯系在一起

rather than

instead of

fend for oneself

look after oneself 照料自己，自行謀生

aside from

besides, apart from 除…以外

long for

desire (to have )sth. strongly 渴望

take pride in

fell please and happy because of 為…而感到得意

store up

put away for future use 儲存，儲備

pride oneself on

regard as a special reason for pride or satisfaction 以……自豪

make the/one's point

prove that sth. is true 證明一個論點

in particular

especially

at work

busy at a job; doing work

one the whole

買粉絲nsidering everything; in general

work off

get rid of, dispose 除去，清除

跪求大神們新世紀大學英語第二版視聽說教程4答案，就是楊惠中版本的答案。。。大神快來啊

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第四題：

擴展資料

這部分內容主要考察的是邏輯主語的知識點：

動詞在一個整句中充當某一個成分——謂語動詞、主語、謂語的賓語、修飾成分(定語、狀語和補語)時，表達一個動作的概念，描述一個具有一定動機和目的并指向一定客體的運動系統。動作系統不是孤立的，即不存在沒有源頭的動作，對于每個動作，都有對應的主體（發出者）。動詞代表的動作系統中的主體，即施動者，稱作這個動詞的邏輯主語。

主動語態表示主語是謂語動詞動作的使動方的語態。在主動語態中，謂語動詞的動作源自主語，而施加于賓語。由此，在動詞主動態的句子或分句中，語法主語是此句子或分句的施動者(邏輯主語)。

被動語態是一種語態，可以直觀的表明主語與謂語動詞之間的被動關系。被動語態表示主語是受動者。一般說來，當強調動作的受動者而不強調或不明確施動者時，多用被動語態。由此，在動詞被動態的句子或分句中，語法主語是受動者(邏輯賓語)，而介詞by后的名詞或者代詞(性分句)是施動者(邏輯主語)。

很赞哦!（83）