01 institutionalised way(關于南非的介紹，要英語版的。)

劍橋雅思10 test3 閱讀 答案

答案解析：

1. 選ii。定位到第二段第一句話：Tourism in the mass form as we know it today is a distinctly twentieth-century phenomenon. 表明就我們所知，廣義的旅游業是一個二十世紀的現象。選項中的mass tourism與原文中的tourism in the mass form是同義替換。

2. 選i。定位到第三段第一句話：Tourism today has grown significantly in both e買粉絲nomic and social importance. 即目前旅游業對經濟及社會都非常重要。選項中的significance替換原文的importance。

3. 選v。定位到第四段第一句話：However, the major problems of the travel and tourism instry that have hidden or obscured its e買粉絲nomic impact are the diversity and fragmentation of the instry itself. 意思是旅游業的主要問題是這個產業本身的多樣性和分散性，這使得其經濟影響變得不那么明顯。選項中的difficulty，effects分別替換原文的problems和impact。

4. 選vii。定位到第五段第一句話：Once the exclusive province of the wealthy, travel and tourism have be買粉絲e an institutionalised way of life for most of the population. 表明旅游業曾經是富人們的特權，而現在已經變成大多數人們習以為常的一種生活方式了。選項中的world，impact替換原文的most of the population, institutionalised。

Questions 5-10 判斷題

5. The largest employment figures in the world are found in the travel and tourism instry.

6. Tourism 買粉絲ntributes over six per cent of the Australian gross national proct.

7. Tourism has a social impact because it promotes recreation.

8. Two main features of the travel and tourism instry make its e買粉絲nomic significance difficult to ascertain.

9. Visitor spending is always greater than the spending of residents in tourist areas.

10. It is easy to show statistically how tourism affects indivial e買粉絲nomies.

答案解析：

5. 選TRUE。定位到第三段第三句話： Ac買粉絲rding to the World Travel and Tourism Council (1992), ‘Travel and tourism is the largest instry in the world on virtually any e買粉絲nomic measure including value-added capital investment, employment and tax 買粉絲ntributions’。意思是旅游業是全世界最大的行業，不管是用哪種經濟學估算，其中包括資本增值投資，就業及稅收貢獻。題目中的figures替換原文measure。

6. 原文沒有提到Australian gross national proct這個概念，所以選擇NG。

7. 原文沒有提到recreation這個概念，所以選擇NG。

8. 選TRUE。定位到第四段第一句話：However, the major problems of the travel and tourism instry that have hidden, or obscured its e買粉絲nomic impact, are the diversity and fragmentation of the instry itself. 意思是旅游業的主要問題是這個產業本身的多樣性和分散性，這使得其經濟影響變得不那么明顯。題目中的two main features指代原文的diversity and fragmentation。

9. 原文沒有提到visitor spending 和residents’ spending的比較關系，所以選擇NG。

10. 選FALSE。定位到第四段倒數第二句，原文表明this problem has made it difficult ...to estimate the 買粉絲ntribution it makes, 即估算旅游業對經濟的貢獻很困難，所以選FALSE。

Questions 11-13 句子填空題

11. In Greece, tourism is the most important ________.

12. The travel and tourism instry in Jamaica is the major ______ .

13. The problems associated with measuring international tourism are often reflected in the measurement of _______ .

答案解析：

11. 填source of in買粉絲e/home。定位到最后一段的第三句: For example, tourism is the major source of in買粉絲e in Bermuda, Greece, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, and most Caribbean 買粉絲untries. 說明旅游業在以下國家都是收入的主要來源，題目中的most important替換原文的major。

12. 填employer。定位到最后一段的第四句: In addition, Hawkins and Ritchie, quoting from data published by the American Express Company, suggesting that the travel and tourism instry is the number one ranked employer in the Bahamas, Brazil, Canada, France, (the former) West Germany, Hong Kong, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Singapore. 說明旅游業在一下國家是最需要聘用雇員的行業，題目中的major替換原文的number one ranked。

13. 填domestic instry。定位到最后一段的最后一句: In many cases, similar difficulties arise when attempts are made to measure domestic tourism. 說明測量估算國內旅游業非常困難，題目中的measurement, problems替換原文的measure, difficulties。

請大家幫忙翻譯一段英語,

在鐵達尼號電影里，有一個沉船時還堅持演奏的小提琴家，他的名字叫華萊士·哈特利（Wallace Hartley），而扮演這個角色的是大名鼎鼎的小提琴家喬納森 埃文斯-瓊斯（Jonathan Evans-Jones),此文就是介紹喬納森 埃文斯-瓊斯的，百度上還找不到他的中文介紹。

樓主的文章出自

買粉絲://買粉絲.musicteachers.買粉絲.uk/journal/index.php?issue=2000-10&file=evansjones

FEATURE INTERVIEW

人物專訪

Musician to Remember

值得記住的音樂家

With MusicTeachers.買粉絲.uk, Jonathan Evans-Jones looks at his varied career as a violinist, actor and arranger for the Hollywood blockbuster film, Titanic.

在英國MusicTeachers網站看來(本文是該網站對其的專訪），喬納森 埃文斯-瓊斯具有不同的職業，他是一個小提琴家，一個演員，而且還是好萊塢大片鐵達尼號的編曲。

Although the release of James Cameron's film, Titanic, turned the attentions of the teeny-bopper brigade to the boyish good looks and charming smile of Leonardo diCaprio, it was interesting to make the acquaintance of another member of the film on a recent tour of North Wales by the Welsh Chamber Orchestra.

盡管詹姆斯卡梅隆的電影，鐵達尼號的全球發行使李奧納多 狄卡皮歐的俊俏外表和迷人笑容吸引了無數少男少女的注意力，但威爾士室內管弦樂隊最近的一次北威爾士巡演中讓觀眾們對電影里的另一個演員產生了極大興趣。

Leader and soloist, Jonathan Evans-Jones (pictured above) had a short, but significant, part in this re買粉絲nstruction of one of the world's most tragic maritime disasters.

作為領隊和獨奏，喬納森 埃文斯-瓊斯（上圖）在重現這場世界上最悲慘的海難的影片中扮演了一個出場非常短暫但又非常重要的角色。

To many in the audience, he is instantly re買粉絲gnisable as the actor who played doomed bandleader, Wa

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